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Foundations of Virtual Reality Exposure TherapyLesson 10 of 50

What Makes Treating OCD Different From a Phobia?

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Andrea Kulberg, PhD, CEDSAndrea Kulberg, PhD, CEDSClinical Director, Anxiety Experts

Lesson summary

Phobias centre on fear and avoidance of a stimulus, whereas OCD also involves intrusive thoughts and neutralising responses that must be addressed through response prevention.

Key learning points

  • Distinguish feared stimuli from intrusive thoughts
  • Identify visible and hidden neutralising behaviours
  • Use graduated, repeated contact in both conditions